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Bittergourd Pitlai @ Sambar

Written by Unknown - April 26, 2012

This is a very common dish in my house. You might all be knowing the health benefits of bitter gourd. It is an excellent source of vitamin B1, B2, B3, C, magnesium, folic acid, zinc, phosphorous, manganese, and has high dietary fiber. It is used in treating diabetics and is also a blood purifier. Combined with brown chick peas and toor dal, it is very tasty and you will not feel the bitterness. In authentic recipe, we use only brown chick peas, though you can add any bean seed of your choice.



Ingredients needed 

Toor dal – 1/3 cup (measuring cup)
Brown channa /garbanzo beans- 1/4 cup
Tamarind – small lemon sized ball
Salt - as required


Roast and Grind

Coriander seeds -1 tbsp
Bengal gram/channa dal – 1 ½ tsp
Red chillies – 3
Raw rice -1/2 tsp
Coconut ( grated) -1/4 cup

Heat a tsp of oil and fry coriander seeds, bengal gram, red chillies and raw rice. When it becomes slightly brown, add the coconut and fry well. Grind it to a smooth paste adding little water and keep it aside.

Preparations

Soak brown channa in water for 5-6 hours.

Cut bittergourd into rounds. You can use the seeds if they are tender otherwise remove it.

Pressure cook toor dal till mushy and keep it aside.

Soak tamarind in 1 1/2 cups of warm water and extract its juice. Throw the pulp.

For the seasoning

Mustard - 1/2 tsp
Fenugreek - 1/2 tsp
Hing/asafoietda - a pinch
Red chillie -1
Curry leaves - little


Method

Heat 2 tsp of oil, add mustard seeds, when they splutter, add fenugreek seeds, red chillie, asafoetida, curry leaves and tamarind extract.

Pressure cook bitter gourd and chick peas and add to the tamarind extract. Add salt required.

Boil till the raw smell of the tamarind goes.

Then add cooked toor dal and the grounded paste along with half a cup of water. Bring it to boil. Garnish with coriander leaves. The consistency should be thicker than sambar.

It is a very tasty and healthy accompaniment for rice.

Note -If needed, after cutting the bitter gourds, add a little salt and keep it aside for 5 minutes. Then squeeze out the water to remove the bitterness of the vegetable though it is not necessary for this recipe.

Tips to save energy - While you pressure cook toor dal, keep bitter gourd and chick peas in a small vessel along with it. In this way, you can pressure cook all the three in one go.

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